End Of Financial Year 2023 – What are the key Changes?

By Kaleem Ulah

June 21, 2023

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There are several significant developments that people and businesses in Australia will need to be aware of for the financial year 2023. Taxes, superannuation, and write-offs have all been modified as a result of policy changes announced in the Federal Budget. These alterations are an attempt to meet new requirements, streamline operations, and guarantee an equitable and productive financial system. This article delves into a few of the major adjustments made for the 2023 fiscal year. To successfully navigate the upcoming fiscal year and make educated financial decisions, people and organisations alike must be aware of these shifts.

When is The Fiscal Year?

The tax year is a period that spans a full calendar year and is used in accounting. The beginning of the Australian financial year is on July 1 and continues until the end of June the following year. At the close of each financial year, the owners of small businesses close their books and initiate the process of completing the necessary documentation and accounting for tax time. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) receives tax returns from individuals and corporations beginning on July 1 and continuing through October 31. The ATO uses the information provided to calculate the amount of tax that is owed by each taxpayer.

Read also: Australia Tax Refunds: How to Get The Best of It?

Useful link: Australian Tax Return In 2024 – Everything You Need To Know 

Changes to Expect in the Financial Year 2023

Below are some of the changes that will occur in 2023 in Australia 

1. Removing the self-education expenses threshold

To accurately compute your deduction before July 1, 2022, you were obliged to subtract $250 from the amount of your permitted work-related self-education expenses. The barrier of $250 for expenses that are not tax deductible will no longer exist beginning with the 2022–2023 tax year. Additionally, these alterations will take effect for the fringe benefits tax (FBT) year beginning on April 1, 2023. On the Individual Income Tax Return (IITR), these expenditures are reported under question D4 of that form. In question D4, you won't see an "E" category for expenses related to work-related self-education anymore; this category is no longer non-deductible. On the ATO app, this is relevant for both the myTax and the my Deductions sections.

Removing the Self Education Expenses Threshold

You must continue keeping records of the expenses you incur for your self-education. You are not required to retain records for tax purposes of any non-deductible self-education expenses that, before the change, were first offset against the $250 non-deductible self-education level.  

2. Working from home

Your ability to deduct expenses related to working from home, including those calculated using the fixed rate technique, has been updated. The method of the fixed rate has been modified to be:

  • Increase the rate at which you can claim each work hour when you work from home by a certain amount.
  • Alter the costs that are covered by the rate.
  • Make adjustments to the criteria for record-keeping. 
  • Take away the restriction that you must have a home office specifically dedicated to your profession.

You can also make a separate claim for the deduction of any costs associated with the use of depreciating assets, including office furniture and equipment, for purposes relating to your employment. You are required to utilise the actual cost approach if you do not employ the revised fixed rate method. At question D5 of the Individual Income Tax Return (IITR), you will need to declare these expenses.

3. The ATO rate per kilometre

The ATO is responsible for determining the rate of cents per kilometre each year. Newly confirmed for the fiscal year 2022-2023, the fee is $0.78 per kilometre driven for business-related purposes. The set rate per kilometre will see a rise from 72 cents per km to 78 cents per km, effective immediately, for anyone claiming work-related car travel. Those individuals who previously claimed the 5000-kilometre maximum deduction, which was worth $3600, will now be eligible to claim $3900 instead. This is being done to assist with the rise in the price of fuel.

The fee is designed to compensate you for all of the costs associated with owning and using your vehicle to conduct business. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) defines an automobile as a motor vehicle (excluding motorcycles and similar vehicles) designed to carry a load of less than one tonne and less than nine passengers. Motorcycles and similar vehicles are not eligible for mileage reimbursement. If the vehicle you use for work-related travel does not fit the criteria given above, you might not be able to obtain reimbursement for your mileage.

Using the ATO cents per kilometre rate, which is set by the ATO each year, is the easiest way to claim driving that is relevant to one's place of business. The only thing you need to do is keep track of the kilometres you drive throughout the year and multiply that number by the cents per kilometre rate that applies to that particular year. It is important to keep in mind that you can deduct up to 5,000 kilometres annually using this strategy.

4. Low and middle-income tax offset

Low and Middle Income Tax Offset

On June 30, 2022, the Low and Middle-Income Tax Offset (LMITO) programme came to an end. From 2022 through 2023, it will not be available. This is one of the primary reasons why you might get a tax bill this year or a refund that is smaller than you anticipated. The low-income tax offset, sometimes known as the LITO, is still available to taxpayers who have an annual taxable income that is less than $66,667.

Conclusion 

The 2023 financial year brings significant changes that will impact individuals and businesses in Australia. These changes aim to streamline processes, provide relief in key areas, and align taxation policies with the evolving needs of individuals and the economy. Taxpayers need to stay informed and understand how these changes will affect their financial obligations and opportunities in the coming year. By staying updated and seeking guidance from qualified professionals, individuals and businesses can navigate the 2023 financial year with confidence and make informed decisions to optimise their financial situation.

If you have any query related to financial year 2023 changes and accounting, talk with our an experience accountant for free consultation. Please give us a call on 08 7480 2593 or send us an email on info@thekalculators.com.au now.

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About the Author / By Kaleem Ulah

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Kaleem is CEO & Author at "The Kalculators". With more than 10 years of experience in financial services, He built Kalculators to transform your financial challenges into strategic triumphs!

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